Poe and Psychoanalytic Criticism Essay - 1041 Words

The School of Psychoanalytic Criticism â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† and its author Edgar Allan Poe are excellent references for applying psychoanalytic interpretations to an author and his work. Psychoanalytic criticism uses a Freudian theory of a three level psyche, the ego, the super-ego, and the id to gain a better understanding of the deeper or hidden meaning within literature and an understanding of the psychological identity of the author, the characters or the reader. Freud theorized that our psyche has three levels. The ego is the rational part of our psyche known as the consciousness. The super-ego is the part of our psyche that is dictated by the values of first our parents and then later society known as the conscience. The†¦show more content†¦Poe lost his mother at a young age and then was abandoned by his father. He then was adopted by a wealthy merchant with an iron fist. Taking this into account critics might theorize that his inner competition to please his father but also be a writer was repressed and then manifested itself in this short story, where his father is Fortunato, walled away leaving him free to pursue his literary career. This could also be a metaphor for when he broke all ties to his adopted father. Freudian theory deals with the premise that some of our desires, wishes, fears and memories may be hard to cope with and so we eliminate it from our conscious mind through repression. â€Å"But this doesn’t make it go away: it remains alive in the unconscious, like radioactive matter buried beneath the ocean† (Barry 96). Fortunato is buried alive deep in the catacombs beneath the river where poisonous nitre grows. This is a clever use of symbolism and metaphors to demonstrate the burying of our darkest human motives, walling them up to hide from our ego or conscious being, hence repression is born. â€Å"My heart grew sick-on account of the dampness of the catacombs. I hastened to make an end of m y labour. I forced the last stone into its position; I plastered it up. Against the new masonry I reerected the old ramport of bones. For half a century no mortal has disturbed them† (Poe 62) Infantile sexuality is a Freudian conceptShow MoreRelatedThe Fall Of The House Of Usher1285 Words   |  6 Pagescomfort Roderick and alleviate his melancholy by reading a story that appears to foreshadow later events. In this story, Poe provides his audience with classic themes such as fear, madness, and most important, identity. Through psychoanalytical criticism the reader can explore and gather a deeper understanding of the literary work. A comprehensive analysis of psychoanalytical criticism and the characters mental state in â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher† will provide an in-depth interpretation of the charactersRead MorePsychological Criticism Of The Cask Of Amontillado1286 Words   |  6 PagesResearch Paper Edgar Allan Poe: The Cask of Amontillado Psychoanalysis is the search for evidence for unresolved emotions, psychological conflicts, and whatever else may be hidden in perplexing literary works. Psychoanalytic criticism showcases what has been suppressed by the author’s conscious mind. The author’s sexual conflicts, family life, childhood traumas will be camouflaged in symbolism. One story that lends itself particularly well to this form of criticism is The Cask of Amontillado andRead MoreMy Psychoanalytic Views of Two Short Stories1454 Words   |  6 Pagessituations they actually make perfect sense. Psychoanalytic Literary Criticism refers to literary criticism or literary theory which, in method, concept, or form, is influenced by the tradition of psychoanalysis begun by Sigmund Freud. Psychoanalytic literary criticism is a very common method of analyzing stories such as The White Heron by Sarah Orne Jewett, Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne and The Masque of the Red Death by Edgar Allen Poe. Sylvia, a shy girl, who is rather naive andRead MoreSeminar: Literary Theory Applied to H.P. Lovecraft-Notably â€Å"the Beast in the Cave†6821 Words   |  28 Pageswritten when he was around fifteen years old. I will explore its meanings and context through the lenses of reader response, deconstructionism, new historicism, and psychoanalytic analysis. Through these lenses of literary theory I hope to derive further meaning and understanding of this favored story as well as dismiss some criticism that has been leveled against H.P. Lovecraft. Each theoretical view has been defined by personal opinion and expert testimony and broken into separate sections; eachRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s The Mind1900 Words   |  8 Pagesunconscious mind. He believed that all writers must treat the work of literature as a dream. Using this technique was said to reveal hidden motivations within the writer. It was an amazing thing that allowed authors to repressed desires by applying ps ychoanalytic techniques. For example in the famous story â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† by Nathaniel Hawthorne, he uses symbols and feeling throughout the whole story, and things like this really draw in the reader s attention. Nathaniel Hawthorne and Sigmund FreudRead MoreCleanth Brookss Essay Irony as a Principle of Structure9125 Words   |  37 Pagesdramatic forms also seems somewhat irrelevant to the contemporary Roman literary scene of his day. However, the lively autobiographical approach of the â€Å"Ars Poetica† and its expression of personal standards in literature make it unique as a work of criticism in the ancient world.A few quotes in particular from the work have passed into common literary parlance, including: â€Å"in medias res† (literally, â€Å"in the middle of things†, describing a popular narrative technique that appears frequently in ancientRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagestheir settings as a means of arousing the reader’s expectations and establishing an appropriate state of mind for events to come. No author is more adept in this respect that Edgar Allan Poe. In the following passage from The Fall of the House of Usher, the narrator first enters Roderick Usher’s room. Notice how Poe not only provides the details of setting, but tells the reader just how to respond to them: The room in which I found myself was very large and lofty. The windows were long, narrow, and

Essay on Caves to Knowledge or Knowledge to Aid - 567 Words

â€Å"Allegory of a Cave† by Plato is and interesting story that is meant to educate the reader. By presenting a fictional story Plato is able to symbolize many aspects of our lives that we do not often think about. This story is symbolic of many important periods in our lives like education, growing up from a child to an adult, and even visiting a foreign country. It is these important events in our lives that Plato wants us to think about and examine so that we better understand how we develop and view the world nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;While reading the story I thought about childhood and how the prisoners in the cave were like infants and small children. â€Å"their legs and necks chained so they cannot move†(line 6). The prisoners†¦show more content†¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;A similar metaphor to growing up is formal education. In this instance the prisoners are taught what they know through shadows and much the same teachers show students the information through examples and textbooks. Formal education eventually ends though and in the story Plato represents that end with the release of the prisoner. The release is symbolic of graduation, the prisoner and alternately the student are now responsible for anymore knowledge that they must acquire. It seems that the prisoner leaving the cave is much the same as a graduate moving into the workplace. If the prisoner does not know what a tree is he must teach himself about it because there is no one to ask, likewise, the student turned employee must instruct himself on work related issues that he does not understand. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It seems that Plato had basic human principles in mind when he wrote this piece for the masses. He has presented us with some questions that like the freed prisoner and the employee we must answer for ourselves. Are we in control of our lives or are the images that we see everyday screened to keep us docile? It may not be another person that is screening these images. I think that Plato’s piece has a modern meaning in that we subconsciously filter out parts of the world that we don’t want to see and that if we realized how much better our lives are than others we would use our experience andShow MoreRelated Knowledge of Good in Platos The Republic Essay984 Words   |  4 PagesAn Intellectual Knowledge of Good in Plato’s Republic Socrates might be a wise philosopher but one of his ideas strikes me as particularly naive. In the allegory of the cave, he tells Glaucon that in the world of knowledge the idea of good appears last of all, and is seen only with an effort [ ·] and that this is the power upon which he [the intellectual] would act rationally (517b-c). In other words, he seems to be implying that knowledge of goodness is a sufficient condition for being goodRead MoreThe Invention Of Writing Is A Fundamental Pillar Of Human Interaction879 Words   |  4 Pagesmemory has always been prone to error and verbal communication lacks posterity as speech fails to transcend time. A counterpart of speech that preserved knowledge was needed to aid human progression. Cave paintings are believed to be the earliest form of visual communication dating back to over 40,000 years ago (Amos, 2012, BBC News). With caves plotted all over Europe baring accurate depictions of various animals, it is believed that these images were used as a means of communication that resembledRead MoreLanguage and human identity1466 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿TOK Essay Language is a powerful tool for mankind by hearing speeches or learning in schools makes us believe that we got knowledge through language where in fact it is not always true only by a stronger ability in language could change peoples perspective. It is not just how people communicate it is the way for mankind to see the world in different perspective of different perceptions that are influenced by emotions and cultures. According to BBC.co.uk â€Å"It’s estimated that up to 7,000 differentRead MoreBoth Plato and Aristotle are among the most influential philosophers in the history. Socrates was900 Words   |  4 Pages Both Plato and Aristotle based their theories on four widely accepted beliefs of the time; â€Å"knowledge must be of what is real, the world experienced via the senses is what is real, knowledge must be of what is fixed and unchanging, the world experienced via the senses is not fixed and unchanging.† Both Plato and Aristotle make use of their own de finition of â€Å"form† to solve the problems with knowledge. Both the philosophers agreed that form classifies everything, for example a chair is a chair becauseRead MoreThe Liberal Arts And Education1090 Words   |  5 PagesA higher education prepares a student with knowledge to succeed professionally. The liberal arts focus is different as it prepares the student for a development of the mind, and perceptional differences within us as well as among each other. Some universities prepare the student with knowledge; however, Concordia University addition of the liberal arts program also prepares the individual with strengths of understanding the Bible, reflection, communication, and an ethical nature. The importanceRead MorePlato And Plato s Republic1119 Words   |  5 Pagesgovernment would function. He believed that people are born into 3 different classes, with different responsibilities (Plato 415a). Only people in the â€Å"golden† class were fit to rule. The most effective of these rulers would be philosophers, as they have knowledge of the good of the whole (Plato 473d). This system seems too perfect for me. I believe that Plato’s republic is unjust and would not work with our modern society, as it relies too much on the â€Å"golden† class choosing what is right for everyone, andRead MoreEvolution Of Evolution And Genetics921 Words   |  4 PagesBiologists have been studying evolution and genetics to further advance human knowledge, discover the human origins, and to eliminate human illnesses. Biologists like Lamark and Darwin have contributed much knowledge to the biology community and have helped many grasp the idea of evolution. But there are sti ll many questions left unanswered; regressive evolution is one of these puzzling questions left unanswered. Cavefishes may help solve the mystery of why regressive evolution occurs and biologistsRead MoreThe Hobbit Essay1397 Words   |  6 Pagesage of 81. II.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Description of the genre of the book a.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The genre of my book is a fantasy. III.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Settings a.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The setting changes many times during our hero’s adventure. From the Hobbit’s home to the Dragons cave, our heroes find them selves in cave, fields, and valleys. The setting doesn’t effect the character’s choices other than having to follow a map. IV.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Main Characters a.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Bilbo Baggins: is the main character of the story. He is a hobbit who prefers the silenceRead MorePlato, Descartes, and the Matrix603 Words   |  3 PagesModern American philosopher; Hilary Putman’s thought experiment called the Brain in the Vat, emphasizes a person’s brain placed inside a container filled with fluids and the fluids is an aid to preserving the brain. Wires are connected to the brain senses (vision, smell, hearing, taste and touch) using electronic impulses that is attached to a computer. Sense information is imputed to the brain from the computer by a computer network administrator. For example, information telling the brain, â€Å"YouRead MoreOdysseus Essay1322 Words   |  6 Pageshome to Ithaca. Odysseus uses his intelligence when he has his men tie him down while passing the Sirens, so he himself will be able to hear their beautiful song, but not be entranced by their singing. He also uses cunning to escape from the Cyc lops’ cave without being harmed. He then uses his cunning by storing away all of the armory, shields, and knives from the suitors so he is able to kill them easily. Odysseus uses his brain to sail past the Sirens without being entranced by their sweet song

Ethics Final Free Essays

Humans decided to start categorizing, and grouping humans based on various things. Research shows that man is of but one kind, and not like an animal of several species (Schaefer, R, T. (2006). We will write a custom essay sample on Ethics Final or any similar topic only for you Order Now . Humans have assumed that because people with different skin color, different cultural beliefs, or different ways of thinking that they must be of a different biological race (Schaefer, R, T. (2006). Society has created everything from what foods to eat, what music to listen to, to what they teach their children and true generations about acceptance of each other and passing on racial beliefs. Politicians and people of wealth have been notorious for labeling groups and racial profiling to get the higher up so to speak, or to create justification in the community. Race began simply a categorization of physical biological characteristics such as hair type, shape of the eyes and nose, and skin color (Schaefer, R, T. (2006). White was white, and black was black; then came the categorizing of additional attributes such as afro-textured hair and large noses on African Americans, or olive skin, slanted yes, and shiny Jet black hair in Asians. Biologically speaking there is nothing as simple as black and white. For many, many years people have relocated or traveled all over the world and mingled and procreated with other races which has now mixed traits, and been passed down generation after generation. It seems virtually Impossible to truly Identify a person’s race, because I find It hard to believe there would be any â€Å"purebreds† during this day and age. 2. How has the media contributed to prejudice and discrimination against Asian Americans? How might these problems be remedied? The media has contributed to the prejudice and discrimination against Asian American in several ways that demonstrate insensitivity and biased reporting. According to our textbook, the media has had a negative Impact on the views of Aslant Americans by using Inappropriate clicks, mistaken Identity, personalization, using ethnic slurs, biased and inflammatory reporting, bashing their native Japan, media Invisibility, and even model minority which sets the positive standards of Aslant Americans too high (Schaefer, R, T. (2006). Stereotyping them as a â€Å"model minority† creases tenet chances AT acceptance when It comes to social programs, employment, and other social ills (Schaefer, R, T. (2006). Asian Americans are often times viewed as well-educated and successful. Little does society notice that these Asian Americans do not normally hold high corporate positions, rather they are running their small own business and employ their family, taking care of one another as best they can. The media and even entertainment honchos never embrace Asian Americans as athletes or potential celebrities with mainstream roles. Asian Americans are never heard and asked for their input when the media is addressing problems in their community, as well when it comes to issues regarding Asia (Schaefer, R, T. (2006). These problems of negative portrayal against Asian Americans held by the media can be remedied by first of all overcoming the idea that they are a â€Å"model minority’ and realize that they work hard, love their families, sought the United States to live the â€Å"American Dream† and try to escape poverty. The media can choose their words wisely refraining from any slur words or phrases such as â€Å"Asian Invasion† or â€Å"Orient Express†. The media should also express the increased population in areas of heavy Asian descent I also believe the media should tell or write stories of influence such as Asian Americans striving in America, working 7 days a week to make ends meet. I think the media should exploit the poverty side of the Asian American community to help decrease the model minority views so they may be eligible for more minority programs. References Schaefer, R, T. (2006). Racial and ethnic groups (10th deed. ). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. How to cite Ethics Final, Papers

High Carbo Diets Essay Example For Students

High Carbo Diets Essay The traditional dietary guidelines most of us were taught in school are now being challenged as a result of a new diet. Remember when your teacher told you that all you needed to do to eat healthy you just needed to consume a lot of pastas and breads and eat meats and fats sparingly. Times have changed. In today’s fast paced world of dot coms and international space stations, everyone is looking for something new. It’s in with the new and out with the old. It seems this is true with our eating habits as well. I guess we could credit some of this change to the rise of obesity in America. Whatever the reason, it seems that this new high protein diet is here to stay.In fact, according to a new breed of nutritionist, the wait is over. The answer this new protein diet offers for an age-old problem of obesity includes a 180-degree turn around in the currently accepted dietary guidelines. The advocates of the â€Å"high protein diet† recommend that a person almost compl etely eliminate your carbohydrate intake and double your protein intake. This is a far cry from what nutritionists have recommended in the past. In fact, high protein diet plans are insisting that instead of having that plain baked potato and brown rice you planned for dinner, that you serve up a nice, juicy, double helping of barbecue ribs, and ignore the fat. Never mind the fat? What do they mean ignore the fat? Don’t they know about fat?Sounds too good to be true, right? Well, not according to advocates of the protein diet. They insist that by eliminating high carbohydrate foods and replacing them with high protein foods, regardless of the amount of fat they contain, your body can more efficiently burn fat and therefore help you to lose weight. Yes, the new protein diet actually insists that you can eat fat and lose weight. However, the question still remains, â€Å"Is this diet healthy for Americans?† This is exactly what I hope to answer for you in the following p ages. To help you understand what nutritionists are calling a high protein diet I will review the popular literature that has been published on the topic. You have heard the popular saying, â€Å"History repeats itself.† It appears that it applies to diets as well, because in actuality, high protein diets have appeared for over 40 years. In the 1960s the Atkins’ Diet. In the 1970s, it was reincarnated as the Stillman Diet. Then, in the 1980s it surfaced again as the popular Scarsdale Diet. In each of these decades the high protein diet craze eventually died down because of the lack of scientific support and the publics trust in the guidelines put forth by our government. Despite high protein’s questionable past and the repeated warnings by every major health institute in America, a new crop of high protein diet books, such as The Zone and Dr Atkin’s New Diet Revolution has caught the public’s attention again (4). To try to comprehend what the stir is all about we will examine one of the top selling books on the market today about protein diets, The Atkin’s Diet. The main dietary principle driving the Atkins Diet is ketosis (5). Ketosis is a condition in which unusual products of fat are broke down in the blood. More simply stated, it means excess, stored body fat is burned, which results in weight loss. To put the body into a state of ketosis you must restrict the amount of carbohydrates consumed in a day to less than 100 grams.According to Dr. Atkins, regular insulin production converts excess carbohydrates into body fat. However, in the absence of carbohydrates the body cannot use its’ fat in the normal way. Therefore, energy the body requires can be burned through benign dietary ketosis, or the burning of stored fat, rather than from carbohydrates consumed (5). What does all of this mean to you and me? To explain it in layman’s terms, it simply means that when fewer carbohydrates are consumed, the body naturally produces less insulin. As a result, the body, which now lacks its’ carbohydrate energy source, finds alternative methods .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f , .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f .postImageUrl , .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f , .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f:hover , .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f:visited , .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f:active { border:0!important; } .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f:active , .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua57253b3d82585d1496a59f69545813f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Describe the Relationship Between Hatshepsut and Thutmose Iii Essay